Understanding Cicadas: A Guide by Hilton Head Exterminators

The Lowcountry is known for its beautiful landscapes, warm climate, and unique wildlife. Among the fascinating creatures that occasionally make their presence known are cicadas. While harmless to humans, these insects can sometimes become a nuisance, especially during their peak emergence periods. At Hilton Head Exterminators, we specialize in cicada pest control in Hilton Head, and we believe in educating our community about these intriguing insects and providing effective pest control solutions when necessary.

What are cicadas?

Cicadas are large-winged insects known for their distinctive, loud mating calls. They are part of the Cicadidae family, with over 3,000 species worldwide. In the United States, periodic cicadas emerge in massive numbers every 13 or 17 years, depending on the species. However, annual cicadas can be seen and heard every summer.

Life Cycle of Cicadas

Cicadas have a unique life cycle that sets them apart from other insects. After mating, female cicadas lay their eggs in tree branches. Once the eggs hatch, the nymphs fall to the ground and burrow into the soil, where they will spend the majority of their lives feeding on root sap. Depending on the species, they will stay underground for a few years, up to 17 years, before emerging as adults to start the cycle anew.

The Role of Cicadas in the Ecosystem

Cicadas play a crucial role in the ecosystem. Their emergence aerates the soil, allowing for better water absorption and root growth for plants. When they die, their bodies decompose, providing a significant source of nutrients for the soil. Furthermore, they serve as a vital food source for many predators, including birds, mammals, and other insects.

Are cicadas harmful?

Despite their sometimes overwhelming presence, cicadas are not harmful to humans or pets. They do not bite or sting and are not known to carry diseases. However, they can cause some damage to young trees and shrubs when they lay their eggs. The process of cutting into branches to deposit eggs can weaken small trees and sometimes lead to broken branches.

Managing Cicadas Around Your Property

While cicadas are not harmful, their sheer numbers and loud calls can become a nuisance. Here are a few tips to manage cicadas around your home:

Protect Young Trees: Use netting to cover young or newly planted trees to prevent cicadas from laying eggs.
Reduce Attraction: Turn off outdoor lights at night as cicadas are attracted to light.
Keep Trees Healthy: Regularly prune and care for your trees to ensure they are strong enough to withstand cicada egg-laying activities.

When to Call the Professionals

If cicadas become too overwhelming or if you are concerned about potential damage to your property, it’s time to call the professionals. At Hilton Head Exterminators, we offer comprehensive pest control services to help manage and mitigate the impact of cicadas and other pests.

Contact Hilton Head Exterminators Today

Are cicadas disrupting your peace and quiet or damaging your trees? Our team of experienced professionals at Hilton Head Exterminators is here to provide you with the best pest control solutions tailored to your needs. Contact us today to schedule an inspection and learn more about our services. Call us at (843) 632-5049 or reach out to us online. Trust Hilton Head Exterminators to keep your home and garden pest-free!